Ericksons Psychosocial Theory

ERICKSON’S PSYCHOSOCIAL THEORY 1. Erickson’s Psychosocial Theory PSY 104-275 ERICKSON’S PSYCHOSOCIAL THEORY 2. Theoretical Erickson’s Psychosocial Theory, PSY 104-274. Erick Erickson was a clinician that was conceived in Germany and got celebrated for his Theory of eight phases of improvement. Erick accepted there were eight persuasive stages in a human’s life. At each stage, a one of a kind formative undertaking goes up against people with an emergency in which must be settled. As indicated by Erickson the emergency isn't a fiasco, yet a defining moment set apart by both expanded helplessness and improved potential.Key Words: psychoanalytic, therapy, Autonomy, Generativity, Stagnation ERICKSON’S PSYCHOSOCIAL THEORY 3. ERICKSON’S PSYCHOSOCIAL THEORY 4. Erik Erikson was conceived in 1902 close to Frankfort, Germany to Danish guardians. Erik ended up in a serious character emergency while growing up. He was a light hair blue eye Jewish k id that thought that it was hard to concentrate in Jewish sanctuary due to his looks. Also, in sentence structure school he was out casted for being Jewish. He likewise contemplated craftsmanship and an assortment of dialects during his school years, as opposed to science courses, for example, science and chemistry.He didn't care for the climate that conventional tutoring created, so as opposed to heading off to college he went around Europe, keeping a journal of his encounters. (Character Theories, Dr c. George Boeree. ) After a time of doing this, he came back to Germany and selected craftsmanship school. Following quite a while, Erikson started to show craftsmanship and different subjects to offspring of Americans who had come to Vienna for Freudian preparing. Erick than met a Canadian move educator named Joan Serson who was additionally instructing at the school where he worked. The couple wedded in 1930 and proceeded to have three children.In 1933 he went to the U. S. furthermo re, took a showing position at Harvard. Notwithstanding instructing at Harvard he likewise had a private practice in kid therapy. Later he held showing positions at Yale, San Francisco psychoanalytic, Austin Riggs focus and the inside for cutting edge investigations of conduct Sciences. He distributed various books on his speculations and exploration, including Childhood and Society and The Life Cycle Completed. His book Gandhi's Truth was granted a Pulitzer Prize and a national Book Award. Erick resigned in 1970. He anyway kept on composing, do explore and periodically lecture.In 1950 genuine medical issues ERICKSON’S PSYCHOSOCIAL THEORY 5. constrained him into full retirement. Erick kicked the bucket in 1994 at 91 years old. (Character Theories, Dr C. George Boeree. ) Erick Erickson was anyway most likely realized most popular for is Psychosocial Theory. Erickson’s hypothesis was one in which eight phases of psychosocial improvement unfurl all through a people lifeti me. Each stage comprises of a special formative assignment that stands up to people with an emergency wherein must be confronted. (Santrock, 2008,16) The primary stage, Trust versus Question, happens from roughly birth to one year.Erikson characterized trust as a basic trustfulness of others just as one's very own crucial feeling reliability. He likewise said that some question is important to figure out how to segregate somewhere in the range of genuine and untrustworthy people. On the off chance that question prevails upon trust in this stage, the youngster will be disappointed, pulled back, dubious, and will need self-assurance. (Santrock, 2008,16) The subsequent stage, Autonomy versus Disgrace and Doubt, happens between ages two and three. During this period it is significant that the guardians make a strong air for their youngster so it can build up a feeling of restraint without lost self-esteem.In this stage, Erikson said the kid experiences rules, for example, which territor ies of the house he is permitted to investigate. (Santrock, 2008,16) The third stage, Initiative versus Blame, happens between ages ERICKSON’S PSYCHOSOCIAL THEORY 6. four and five. This is the phase wherein the kid must discover what sort of individual he/she will be. The youngster builds up an awareness of other's expectations in which the kid expands activity during this period. In the event that the kid is unreliable and is caused to feel excessively restless, at that point they will have awkward blame feelings.Erikson accepted that most blame is immediately made up for by a feeling of achievement. (Santrock, 2008,16) Erikson's fourth stage, Industry versus Inadequacy, happens between six years and pubescence. This is the period where the kid needs to enter the bigger universe of information and work. One of the incredible occasions and impacts of this time is the youngster's entrance into school. This is the place he is presented to the innovation of his general public: b ooks, augmentation tables, expressions and artworks, maps, magnifying instruments, movies, and tape recorders.However, the learning procedure doesn't just happen in the study hall as indicated by Erikson, yet in addition at home, companion's homes, and in the city. (Santrock, 2008,16) Components of Erikson's earlier four phases add to the fifth stage, Identity versus Personality Confusion. This happens during puberty. During this period the character concern arrives at peak. (Santrock, 2008,16) Erikson's 6th stage, Intimacy versus Detachment, happens during youthful adulthood. Closeness with others is conceivable just if a sensibly all around coordinated personality rises up out of stage five. The principle worry of Erikson's seventh stage, Generativity vs.Stagnation, is to ERICKSON’S PSYCHOSOCIAL THEORY 7. help the more youthful age in creating and have valuable existences. At the point when the individual feels that he has never really help the cutting edge then they experi ence stagnation. The last stage, Integrity versus Misery, happens during late adulthood. This is the time where the individual thinks back and assesses their life. In the event that the past stages have grown appropriately, at that point they will encounter trustworthiness. On the off chance that the past stages have not created in a positive manner, at that point they will feel despair. (Santrock, 2008,16)Erickson’s model has a few focal points and impediments to it. One of the focal points is that it is a decent model to follow in early stages and in youth when there is practically no correspondence being done among kid and guardians. The model sets a â€Å"measuring stick† to a child’s ordinary advancement that a specialist and guardians can use to check whether the youngster is creating bogged down or in front of calendar. This all likewise permits specialists and guardians to potentially conclusion a potential mental anomaly or learning inability. Anyway I accept this model is acceptable to use to expect just if a kid is healthy.Once a youngster or grown-up is determined to have a psychological instability or some likeness thereof the model can't be truly utilized any longer. The model additionally has restrictions to it. As I referenced in the earlier passage once a kid or grown-up is determined to have a psychological maladjustment the hypothesis can't be extremely just used to a certain extent. Subject to what sort of realizing handicap or mental incapacity the kid or ERICKSON’S PSYCHOSOCIAL THEORY 8. grown-up may have the individual will be unable to perceive these formative needs that occur all through his or hers life.The grown-up or kid will vigorously rely upon their overseer to either bolster these formative stages for them or the guardian may must be the one that really supplies these requirements and offers the consolation that is expected to person’s stages. The pertinence to society this offers is that it gi ves us how a solid individual ought to create through life. It is a model for us to follow to know legitimate formative phases of a person from earliest stages to late adulthood. It enables guardians to comprehend what is the â€Å"norm† for there youngsters and if possibly there is something formatively wrong.In more seasoned grown-ups it likewise encourages us control our way into later phases of life. It might help individuals who feel that they have not been fruitful in the public arena feel that they are in the ordinary. They may see that they have created and added to what the typical is normal. This paper helped me understand that there was such a model to create formative stages. I understand thinking back to my puberty years I have hit these stages and recall managing these issues. It likewise sets me up for what’s ahead and what's in store in later formative stages.Being more ready for my forthcoming stages should make my advances through them a lot simpler. ERICKSON’S PSYCHOSOCIAL THEORY 9. References Essential of life expectancy improvement, John Santrock, University of Texas at Dallas, distributed 2008 Erickson’s hypothesis of psychosocial advancement, Kendra Cherry, http://brain research. about. com/od/psychosocialtheories/a/psychosocial. htm Simply brain science, Erickson’ hypothesis, Saul McLeod, distributed 2008, refreshed 2013. http://www. simplypsychology. organization/Erik-Erikson. html#sthash. byyb8hC6. dpbs Personality Theories, Dr c. George Boeree. http://webspace. transport. edu/cgboer/erikson. html

Japan free essay sample

In Kawabatas Snow Country, a focal topic has been centered around squandered exertion. All through the novel, the expression squandered exertion from Shimamura has been repeating. The idea of playing out an errand without it having a distinct reason or end appears to be purposeless to Shimamura. Shimamura centers around Komakos squandered endeavors all through the novel, yet doesn't generally look to his own.The first time which squandered exertion was referenced, was when Komako was depicting to Shimamura of her journal. Komako depicts that in her journal she records the character relations and minor subtleties of each book she read, when approached about the reason for doing something like this Komako just answers, None by any stretch of the imagination. To which Shimamura answered, A misuse of exertion. (41). In this model, it appears that Shimamura sees squandered exertion as accomplishing something without reason. It seems futile to him that Komako recorded what she had recently perused, yet this little action gives Komako bliss and gets her to the days which she lived in Tokyo. We will compose a custom article test on Japan or on the other hand any comparable theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page The second time that squandered exertion was referenced was the point at which he discovered that Komako may be Yukios fiancã ©, where Shimamura thinks, If Komako was the keeps an eye on fiancã ©e, and Yoko was his new sweetheart, and the man was going to dieâ€the articulation squandered exertion again struck a chord. For Komako along these lines to monitor her guarantee as far as possible, for her even to offer herself to pay specialists billâ€what was it if not squandered exertion? (61). In his psyche Shimamura sees the exertion of both Komako and Yoko as squandered exertion, Shimamura can't understand the abundance exertion both these young ladies are getting themselves through so as to profit Yukio notwithstanding his falling condition. This time Shimamura requires the importance of squandered exertion as not exclusively managing without reason, yet additionally applying overabundance exertion on things which are passing. Yukios condition which is faltering, is reason enough for Shimamura to address why Komako would place herself in such a satiation notwithstanding Yukios inescapable demise.The third time squandered exertion was referenced was when Shimamura discovered that Komako rehearsed her samisen solely through score, To Shimamura it was a squandered exertion, thusly of living. He detected in it too a yearning that shouted to him for compassion. (72-73). This portion appeared to be natural to Shimamuras perspective on squandered exertion when Komako depicted her journal, he sees the yearning which she felt and recalled the occasions where she rehearsed in Tokyo, yet in spite of this Shimamura sees this as miserable. Whenever the expression was referenced was when Shimamura was ascending the mountain, Though he was an idler who should invest his energy in the mountains as anyplace. He viewed hiking as right around a model of squandered exertion. For that very explanation it pulled at him with the fascination of the incredible. (112). In both Komakos rehearsing of the Samisen and Shimamuras experience of ascending a mountain, the expression clarifies interminable pattern of occasions. The keep going proclamation on that entry is additionally significant. It appeared that it shows that after he saw something which he considers as squandered exertion, he redirected his thoughtfulness regarding the incredible, maybe to hold his vision of magnificence in doing that issue. The last time which squandered exertion is emphasized was during his experience with Yoko, He was aware of a vacancy that made him see Komakos life as delightful however squandered, despite the fact that he himself was the object of her adoration; but the womans presence, her stressing to live, came contacting him like bare skin. He felt sorry for her, and he felt sorry for himself. (127-128). In this last reference, Shimamura at long last observes that he is likewise encountering squandered exertion. Shimamura realizes that his undertaking with Komako would end, and in spite of this has set such a great amount of exertion over her. He pitted both himself and Komako hence. Shimamura all through the novel rushed to bring up the squandered endeavors of others, yet didn't completely understand that he himself was showing similar propensities. Shimamura and Komako are comparable in that the two of them display squandered exertion with a practically innocent quality, which is compared by a grown-up like nature. Komako as yet being a young lady, shows characteristics of adulthood and duty, yet ceaselessly does things which will at last end unbeneficial. Komakos choice in turning into a Geisha, depended on a grown-up choice to support a long-lasting companion, regardless of realizing he would eventually area. Her leisure activities of recording what she had recently added something extra to her journal and rehearsing the Samisen while never having a crowd of people fulfilled Komako, yet Shimamura felt sorry for her activities and ordered them as silly. Shimamura a more established refined man rushed to bring up others unproductive activities, yet didn't begin to scrutinize his own until the end. Shimamura suspended himself in a dream with Komako and even referenced the need at consideration he had given his family during thos e occasions. This to me appears to be an immature follow up on Shimamuras part, which is compared by Komakos grown-up like activities in attempting to help her perishing companion. Shimamura felt sorry for Komakos journal, yet he himself would compose compositions about the specialty of Ballet, without ever really observing a live show. Shimamuras compositions were in sense Komakos journal sections, he would expound on and fanaticize about something he had not found face to face, and enjoyed the way that he would surrender the move over to his creative mind. Shimamura saw life as though he was segregated to the substantial quintessence of it since he harped a lot on the stunning. He continued recounting squandered exertion on the things being managed with no affirmation of the outcome, to believe that is one of the real factors throughout everyday life. A reality which Komako experienced, and saw at this point Shimamura with age and information couldn't completely understand.A bc d e f g h I j kl m n o p q r s t u Japan free article test A background marked by mid twentieth century Japan with accentuation on the ascent and fall of its economy. This paper talks about Japans ascend to the universal bleeding edge toward the start of the twentieth century and inspects how the monetary downturn during the 1920s made ready for the ascent of the warmongers and at last to Japanese hostility during the 1930s. In 1920 Japans wartime monetary blast twisted, and the nation endured a progression of downturns. The incomparable Kanto quake of 1923, which crushed the Tokyo-Yokohama area, irritated terrible financial conditions. Farming costs plunged, and the provincial economy got lethargic. A significant bank alarm in 1927 set off alerts, yet conditions developed a lot less fortunate with the beginning of the Great Depression, the worldwide monetary droop that started toward the finish of 1929. Japans fabricating creation fell, laborers were laid off, another flood of strikes started, and the rustic economy went into a spiral. We will compose a custom article test on Japan or then again any comparative point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page

Salem Witch Trials Essays (2386 words) - Witchcraft,

Salem Witch Trials The Salem Witch preliminaries began in 1692 brought about 19 executions and 150 allegations of black magic. This is one of the recorded occasions nearly everybody has known about. It is a subject that is discussed, and can be viewed as dubious. A statement by Laurie Carlson shows exactly how questionable the subject can be. (A) character legend is absolutely what the witch chases in Europe also, Salem have become, however they have more premise in certainty than most fantasies. The accounts of the witch chases are character fantasies for our time, to be told by women's activists, left-wing intelligent people, also, legal advisors for President Clinton, each taking what the individual in question needs from the story, including or taking away as it appears to be fit. (1). The preliminaries started in light of the fact that three little youngsters, Betty Parris, Abigail Williams, and Ann Putnam started having crazy fits in the wake of being discovered taking part in taboo fortune telling. That is correct fortune telling, not moving exposed in the forested areas like the story has been advised to numerous times (2). The fortune advising happened on the grounds that they were attempting to discover what kind of men they would wed. Betty Parris' dad was a reverend of the town on Salem, Massachusetts. The Reverend, Samuel Parris brought in senior specialists to decide whether the young ladies' torment was brought about by black magic. In spite of the fact that Betty was sent away reasonably soon, and didn't partake in the preliminaries, the staying two young ladies were joined by other youthful and elderly people ladies in organizing open showings of their torment when within the sight of blamed witches. The occasions in Salem have been utilized as a topic in numerous scholarly works. Anthropologists likewise check out these works since they show a portion of the attributes of town black magic just as a portion of the highlights of the European witch rage. Numerous pundits have seen the Salem witch fever as the last episode of the European witch furor which was shipped to North America. As in African and new Guinea towns, the first allegations in Salem were made against individuals who the informers had motivation to disdain or dread. Besides, the initial not many of the blamed fit the definition for negligible people prone to excite doubt. Be that as it may, as in Europe, the allegations spread, and before long enveloped individuals not associated with any of Salem's hard feelings or issues. As in Europe, there was a conviction that the blamed were in association with the fiend. Assumed specialists went out to do logical investigations to analyze black magic. Strangely, during the provincial time frame in Africa, soon after WWII, there was various witch discovering developments in Africa that firmly looked like the Salem scene. Commonly in these witch discovering developments, the witch discoverers would roll in from outside a town and guarantee to be capable to free the town of every last bit of it's black magic. At this period there was incredible disengagement, with individuals moving around in view of government business, appropriate farmland, and numerous different causes. A few people were improving their monetary status because of these change, and others finished up being more awful off. While before, everybody in an area had followed a similar religion, individuals were presently presented to Christianity and the neighborhood religions of individuals who had moved to their area, or whose locales they had moved to. In the urban communities of focal and Southern Africa, numerous neighborhood religions and Christian organizations could be found, just as Islam. Faith in black magic would in general join individuals across strict contrasts. Crazes expanded all through time, individuals started to be denounced who had not excited a specific jealousies, potentially in light of the fact that they had an exceptional looking thing which may be said to contain supernatural medication. These rages would in general subside, in any event after extensive clash and property harm, and the witch discoverers would then proceed onward to the following town. As black magic allegations despite everything happened in the regions, we can reason that the developments didn't dispose of witches until the end of time. Witch Trials 4 There have been three fundamental methodologies taken to the examination of the Salem witch preliminaries. Researchers have looked for mental and natural clarifications for the side effects showed by the charmed young ladies. Sexual suppression in Puritan New England, the low status of

The Good, the Bad and Essay Topics for Scholarships Samples

The Good, the Bad and Essay Topics for Scholarships Samples A well-written essay may be the most persuasive portion of a scholarship program, and that's why long and attention needs to be put into its preparation. The money will be different each year. Step to begin a business program. Similarities between business program and company proposal. Choosing our service, you will understand that studying can be simple if you gain from the aid of competent experts. The scholarships you find are likely to fit into specific themes that you must have the ability to identify as a way to save your family time, frustration, stress, and most significantly money. As everyone probably knows, applying for college is lots of work. Applying for college takes lots of work. It's simple to point out an essay which has been written solely for the interest of it. In addition, the work change from topic to topic since there are essays that let you dig deeper into your creative minds. You don't need to possess the very best writing skills to be able to be creative and compose an effective essay. Writing a leadership essay isn't as complex as it appears. The rules for writing a superb essay are the same. It is one that leaves a lasting impression. Bridget's essay is quite strong, but there continue to be a couple little things that could be made better. Stephen's essay is rather effective. Writing quality essays is the principal purpose of our services. There are lots of things to consider and most importantly, is the trustworthiness of the service you decide to use. This is because we've got a well-equipped team with editors that are professional in handling MBA scholarship essay sample and also supply free revisions to make sure you're happy with the delivery. Get to learn your prompt Ease yourself in the essay-writing practice. There's, naturally, a limit on the range of pages even our finest writers can produce with a pressing deadline, but usually, we figure out how to satisfy all the clients seeking urgent assistance. The purchase price depends upon the size and urgency. You don't have to be worried about your personal details that may be viewed, as we handle the matter on a safe network. The general format of your essay, for example, font size and margins, will solely are based on the instructions provided to you. After identifying the critical themes, it's important to comprehend what every one of these ideas really means, beyond the initial level. If you're asking for a scholarship, odds are you're likely to should compose an essay. It grants you the occasion to reflect and show your capability to learn from your experiences. Without knowing suitable essay making, your likelihood of going into a superior college are slim. Show the reader which you know who you are and your past and present experiences are valuable and will earn a positive effect on the future. While you can't predict every essay question, knowing some of the most frequent ones may give you an advantage on applications. It's really simple to use along with self explanatory. Ask yourself whether you're the person that you wish to be. It's an undeniable actuality that numerous students discover that it's tiresome to manage scholarship essays. Why would you like to visit college. Even if students take a particular scholarship application sample essay questions course since they're really interested in the topic, this still doesn't signify they enjoy every part of it. Therefore, many students and employees decide to purchase low-cost essay rather than writing it themselves. Inside this section you'll find samples of essays belonging to several essay types and manners of formatting. The introduction may have a brief lead-in, but nevertheless, it should arrive at the thesis quickly. While scholarship essay format won't offer you any credentials, they ought to be able to steer you properly on how best to compose the appropriate essay. Be sure to follow along with the suitable format, consisting of the general pieces of an essay. What You Don't Know About Essay Topics for Scholarships Samples Scholarship sponsors search for applicants with vision and motivation, so they may ask about your targets and aspirations. Some scholarships will just request a statement of financial need. Colleges are not searching for perfect men and women. Learn more on the subject of the Build U. Scholarship. My ultimate purpose is to work in construction management to boost efficiency in low-income housing development. Current high school seniors should have committed to a certain school before applying. Its one of the main elements of your college application and it may be the hardest. Begin with your application.

A Black Death And A Vibrant Rebirth What Is Their...

A Black Death and a Vibrant Rebirth: What is Their Relationship? In 1347, an epidemic termed the â€Å"Black Death† disturbed Europe in the Fourteenth Century. Triggered by the bacteria â€Å"Yersinia Pestis,† the illness reached humankind from mosquitos feeding off of rodents. Symptoms included apple-sized growths on the neck, groin, and armpit, black blotches, and bleeding underneath the skin. The plague was fatal, killing an estimated one third of the population in Europe. Consequently, the Black Death led to a host of reactions, meaning events and occurrences that sprung from the plague. To name a few, feudalism’s structure crumbled, education developed rapidly, the Church’s influence weakened, public health expanded, and economic advances†¦show more content†¦In the the old French epic The Battle at Roncesvalles, pagans are declared France’s enemy: â€Å"Felon pagans to th pass shall not come down; I pledge you now, to death they all are bound† (Charles). As referenced in the poem, death to the pagans most likely suggests that paganism was considered repulsive in the Medieval times, as the belief conflicted with Christian doctrine. Due to Christianity’s importance, the Church consequently held significant power during the Medieval times. In a decree titled the â€Å"Unam Sanctam,† Pope Boniface VIII wrote, â€Å"URGED BY FAITH, we are obliged to believe and to maintain that the Church is one, holy, catholic, and also apostolic. We believe in her firmly and we confess with simplicity that outside of her there is neither salvation nor the remission of sins† (Dennis). In other words, the Pope established that all answers to Christianity exist solely in the Church, including on the basis of salvation and the forgiveness of sins. Further on in the â€Å"Unam Sanctum,† he proclaimed his part in the equation: â€Å"Furthermore, we declare, we proclaim, we define that it is absolutely necessary for salvation that every human creature be subject to the Roman Pontiff† (Dennis). In this instance, the Pope arguably assumes the role of God on earth, defining that he is absolutely necessary for salvation, not solely Jesus Christ. His assertion provides further evidence for theShow MoreRelatedHow The Middle Ages Influenced the Renaissance.1108 Words   |  5 PagesThe High Middle Ages (1001-1300) In the Middle Ages, art was centered around the Church. The purpose of art was to glorify the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ (Altshuler, 2009, p. 127). Art was not made to produce a feeling it was made simply to tell a story. Artists were usually sanctioned by the church to complete specific works. All artists were male with the exception of some women who did embroideries (Altshuler, 2009, p. 127). Many different types of media was used during thisRead MoreCharacterization And Guru Dutt s Influence On Cinema And Society2170 Words   |  9 Pagesobscured by his social stature and lack of wealth. The movie kicks off with the camera panning a supposedly colourful (as the film is black and white) garden where Vijay is seen restlessly lying and romanticising nature in a ‘Wordsworthian’ type of setting. 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Essay on The Influence of Injustice to Women in Hindu...

As a common theme in society, politics, and books, gendering originated from mythology. Hindu mythology repeatedly reinforces gendering in Indian society, in which the males have a certain point to prove and the females are forced to sacrifice their own happiness. In the Ramayana, a ruthless villain Ravan kidnaps Sita. Her husband, Rama, saves her, but then doubts her chastity because she has lived with another man for so long. Sita is then forced to prove her innocence. Stories with this same archetype are repeated throughout the Mahabharata, another Hindu mythological text. In this story, the female character, Draupadi, is the common wife for a group called the Pandavas. The Pandavas pawn her as a prize in a game against a villain named†¦show more content†¦Now all she wants is to be united with him again. Every moment’s delay is a new agony for her. Rama has ordered that she be bathed, perfumed, decked out in beautiful clothing and jewelry, and even that her hair b e curled, before she is presented to him. When finally she is brought before him, a stunning display of cruelty is enacted by the ideal man. (Hess 5) Rama, being the hero of the story, is not criticized for his cruel actions towards Sita. Sita, however, is not supported by anyone through her ordeal of doubt by her own husband. She decides that there is no point in living if the man she loves suspects her. She says, â€Å"These unjust reproaches have destroyed me, I cannot go on living. Publically renounced by my husband, who is insensitive to my virtue, there is only one recourse-the ordeal by fire† (Hess 6). When she gets on the pyre, the fire does not burn her. â€Å"In the human drama a living woman’s body is consigned to the flames, as culmination of her career of perfect devotion to her husband and as final test of her sexual and psychological purity† (Hess 6). 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The history of IndianRead MoreThe White Man s Burden By Rudyard Kipling10612 Words   |  43 PagesLandscape and the Sense of Displacement As in Heart of Darkness, the Indian landscape appears very hostile to the colonisers as if it conspires and plots against them. It depicts their socio-psychological dilemma in the foreign land and the traumatic influences of their colonial system. It resists and fights them causing them a sense of exile on the one hand, and a demolishing of their dreams to consider India their home, on the other ‘India isn’t home’ (I, II: 29). However, in the imaginative geographyRead MoreA Picatrix Miscellany52019 Words   |  209 Pagesmagic. The attribution to the Andalusian mathematician al-Majriti (or al-Madjriti) (d. ca. 1004-7) is considered pseudo-epigraphic. The Latin translation dates to 1256 and the court of Alphonso the Wise, king of Castille, and exerted a considerable influence on Western magic thereafter. 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Against this background, this study seeks to investigate how the movement has made the transition from obscurity to popularity; how Rastas, muchRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagesan overview The modernist ontology: the ordered world of the modernist organization The epistemological level: the scientific approach to organization The technologies: how modernists get things done How modernist organization theory continues to influence the understanding and exploration of organizations: the organization as system General Systems Theory General Systems Theory builds hierarchies of knowledge that relate to different levels of sophistication in understanding organizations The basic

Reality in Jean Genets the Balcony free essay sample

Whilst also attempting to transform reality into a fantasy world in which its characters can escape the dismay of daily life, it is â€Å"also designed to be a moving play which keeps the audience aware that it is a play† they are watching and not allowing them to get lost in the world of illusion, fantasy and desire that the characters are trapped in (Reck 1962: 23). This echoes a technique used as part of Brechts Verfremdungseffekt, and by keeping the spectator at a critical distance, they become observers and thus can learn something about their own lives and the world in which they live. The play is set in Madame Irma’s Maison d’illusions (or house of illusions) which to the spectator is clearly a brothel, but not a brothel in the conventional sense. In the brothel, men of everyday walks of life (for example a plumber) act out sexual fantasies with the women that work there. We will write a custom essay sample on Reality in Jean Genets the Balcony or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Their sexual fantasies are by no means conventional either, for example the ‘clients’ of the brothel take on the personas of powerful men, namely a bishop, an executioner, a judge and a general. From the exposition of the play, it is unclear that the bishop isn’t actually a bishop as the costume, dialogue and action of the bishop are completely authentic aside from the fact that the powerful characters â€Å"tower over all the other actors as well as the audience† (McMahon 1963: 110). This is visually unrealistic and takes the spectator away from realism right from the onset, yet somehow draws them into this world of illusion. The sexual acts were intended by Genet to contain meaning and not to be realistic. They are merely projections, a series of images of man trapped in a hall of mirrors, not attempting to convey naturalism in the slightest (McMahon 1963: 176) and the characters’ â€Å"performance becomes reflections of reflections† (Innes 2001: 438). As Esslin states in his The Theatre of the Absurd, â€Å"there are no characters in the conventional sense†¦merely the images of basic urges and impulses† (Esslin 2001: 22). Image is of key importance in the play; it is everything â€Å"for the deeper one moves into images the less danger there will be of reality’s coming back to question the veracity of the images† (McMahon 1963: 162). One of the key themes of the play is the escape from reality, and as T. S Eliot wrote â€Å"human kind cannot bear much reality† (1964: 69), one of the fundamental messages Genet is trying to portray in his play. There is a strong sense of the actor merging with the character in The Balcony (Savona 1983: 86), or the character merging with the fantasy characters they attempt to portray in the brothel, or characters they so long to be, even for just an hour or so. This inauthentic relationship between reality and fantasy reflects human nature and life itself – we have all at some point aspired, or even wished that we could be someone else, someone with power or respect. However as McMahon suggests â€Å"there is no aspiration within the motivation of these people to be bishop, judge or general; the limit of their ambitions knows its range, and the cutting off point†¦is the thin line between pretence and reality† (1963: 160). The play takes a turn when the clients of the brothel are forced to take on the characters they are pretending to be for real. It is at this point that the illusion is destroyed and the men of everyday life no longer want the roles they are playing. For them, the roles are now too realistic and there is no escape from them – the relationship between reality and fantasy has become authentic. When the characters are acting out their roles in the real world, they are no longer comforted by their imagination; they are faced with the harsh reality of life, the one thing that they have sought to escape in the first place. This is reinforced by the fact the characters are reluctant to assist the chief of police and be â€Å"dragged from their dream world into the harshness and dangers of reality† (Thody 1970: 186-187). The revolution outside can be seen as a symbol of real life. â€Å"Were it not for the revolution, the various characters could continue to play their games in the enclosed a-historical atmosphere provided for them†¦but the revolution is there, and threatens at any moment to destroy their world of llusion completely† (Thody 1970: 179). During the play, various sounds of gunfire can be heard in the background of the scenes – A threat from the real world outside reminding the characters they have tried to escape life and whilst this may be successful for the hour they are in the brothel, real life is still going out outside. â€Å"Machine gun fire attempts to undermine the magic of illusion created and reflects Brecht’s distancing effect† (Savona 198 3: 89). Once again Genet forces the spectator to remember that they are watching a play, but also when we all hide behind the facade of life, or try and escape reality, the real world is still very much at large in the background and we can’t ignore this! â€Å"The theme of illusion reaches its climax at the very end of the action, when Madame Irma comes to the front of the stage to remind the audience that they have, after all, only been watching a play† (Thody 1970: 185). The spectator is suddenly brought back to ‘the real word’ having witnessed actors playing characters, characters playing characters, characters playing people. The audience has taken the journey through Madam Irma’s ‘house of illusions’, and has been presented with a theatrical projection of humanity through many planes of reality. She tells the audience â€Å"you must now go home, where everything – you can be quite sure – will be falser than here†¦You must now go† (Genet 1966: 96). She has highlighted that as humans we have a tendency to hide behind the facade of life, to go along with what we are told and what we see, thus taking life for granted. We then think back to the characters in the play and realise how they are merely projections of ourselves. â€Å"Genet proclaims the illusion of reality and the reality of illusion† (Nelson 1963: 61). For the spectator and the characters â€Å"reality has become indiscernible from illusion† (Nelson 1963: 65) and the audience must ask themselves where does reality end and pretence begins. BIBLIOGRAPHY Eliot, T. S. , Murder in the Cathedral (Fort Washington PA: Harvest Books, 1964) Esslin, Martin, The Theatre of the Absurd, 3rd Edition (London: Metheun, 2001) Genet, Jean, The Balcony (New York: Grove Press, 1966) Innes, Christopher, ‘Theatre After Two World Wars’, in The Oxford Illustrated History of the Theatre, ed. by John Russell Brown (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2001), pp. 380-444. Macquarrie, John, Existentialism (Baltimore: Pelican Books, 1972) McMahon, Joseph H. , The Imagination of Jean Genet (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1963) Nelson, Banjamin, ‘The Balcony and Parisian Existentialism’, The Tulane Drama Review, 7:3 (1963), 60-79. Oswald, Laura, Jean Genet and the Semiotics of Performance (Bloomington and Indianapolis: Indiana University Press, 1989) Patterson, Michael, The Oxford Dictionary of Plays (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005) Reck, Rima Drell, Appearance and Reality in Genets Le Balcon, The New Dramatists, 29:1 (1962), 20-25. Savona, Jeannette L. , Jean Genet (London and Basingstoke: The Macmillan Press, 1983) Styan, J. L. , The English Stage (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1996) Thody, Philip, Jean Genet: A Study of His Novels and Plays (New York: Stein and Day, 1970)

Pr Presskit free essay sample

The brand is featured on Undercover Boss, Canada Sings, and an upcoming reality series that awards a franchise to one deserving employee. Season 3 of A E’s Hoarders makes the brand a household name. 2012 2011 2 in the box style of leadership arrives at The Junktion with new COO, Erik Church taking the operational reigns of Brian Scudamore’s vision. 2010 2009 Brian Scudamore is recognized as the International Franchise Association’s Entrepreneur of the Year. 2008 -800-GOT-JUNK? launches the customer loyalty program, Net Promoter Score, with an outstanding score of 73! An environmental audit reveals an average of 61. 3% of junk is diverted from landfills system-wide. Press Kit About us 1-800-GOT-JUNK? is pioneering an industry that is helping residents and businesses remove junk and regain space. Whether it’s a pile of household junk in the garage or a warehouse full of office furnishings, 1-800-GOT-JUNK? removes it for you, making the ordinary business of junk removal exceptional. We will write a custom essay sample on Pr Presskit or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page We are passionate about recycling and donating to charity. -800-GOT-JUNK? was founded in 1989 and now operates in approximately 180 locations throughout North America and Australia. 2006 1-800-GOT-JUNK? is ranked No. 1 Best Company to Work for in BC for a second time. The company expands to Australia. 2005 The company hires French-speaking agents and opens up for business in Quebec Brian Scudamore is quoted on the Starbucks Cups The Harvard School of Business writes a case study on the company. the 1-800-Got-JuNK? story The inspiration to build a professional, customer-focused junk removal service came to 1-800-GOT-JUNK? Founder and CEO Brian Scudamore in 1989 after watching a decrepit junk-hauling truck rolling along a McDonald’s drive-thru. Seeing the potential of this seemingly simple idea, he bought a used pickup truck and started The Rubbish Boys. Over the next 10 years, the business blossomed in Vancouver, B. C. In 1999, the company began franchising and the name changed to 1-800-GOT-JUNK?. A new business strategy was implemented to facilitate rapid expansion. In just five years, franchise locations were opened in most major metros throughout North America. 1-800-GOT-JUNK? s now the World’s Largest Junk Removal Service with locations in three countries, 40 American states and eight Canadian provinces. 2004 1-800-GOT-JUNK? holds its first annual conference for Franchise Partners in Whistler. 2003 Customers can now book junk removal online! 100th franchise is sold! 2001 The first U. S. franchise opens in Portland, OR 2000 11 franchises are sold throughout North America Revenues reac h $4M. 1999 The Rubbish Boys hits $1 million in annual revenue. 1996 The company launches rapid growth by franchising and changes its name to 1-800-GOT-JUNK? The first franchise opens in Toronto. our service 1-800-GOT-JUNK? is recognized for outstanding customer service that is based on a simple, yet effective concept: friendly drivers call customers in advance; arrive at the customer site on schedule; and provide a full cleanup after the junk is removed. Whenever possible, items are recycled or donated. We service both the residential and commercial markets. You may see our truck teams hefting old junk from your neighbor’s attic, removing leftover items from a commercial storage locker, or clearing renovation debris from a construction site. Our commercial industry focus includes: property management, retail, waste management, real estate, government, disaster relief, construction and renovation, and many more. For more information, visit our website at 1800gotjunk. com. 1993 18-yr-old student Brian Scudamore invests $700 in an old pick-up truck to start The Rubbish Boys. 1989 Brian drops out of college to focus fulltime on his thriving business mArKets served Alaska (u. s. A ) canada hawaii (u. s. A ) u. s. A Australia FrANchise model In 1999 1-800-GOT-JUNK? dopted franchising as a way to achieve rapid market penetration and revenue growth. investment – 1 territory Isuzu/GM truck with dump box (deposits only) Franchise Fee (first territory) Franchise Fee (each additional territory) Start-up Marketing / Advertising Package Legal Deposits and Business Licenses Training Expenses Office Set-up totAl Working Capital totAl capital requirement loW $4,000 $12,000 $6,000 $12,000 $500 $600 $1,500 $1,650 $38,250 $45,000 $83 ,250 hiGh $12,000 $2,000 $6,000 $12,000 $500 $2,600 $5,000 $4,300 $56,400 $62,000 $118,400 Key FrANchise milestoNes †¢ March 1999: First franchise opened in Toronto, ON †¢ April 2000: First US franchise opened in Portland, OR †¢ September 2005: First Australian franchise opened in Sydney Weird JuNK Although the junk removed typically includes things like old mattresses, sofas, and office furniture, over the years the 1-800-GOT-JUNK? team has also hauled away some pretty strange stuff. The weirdest junk we’ve seen ncludes: †¢ An antique birthing chair †¢ Trophies from a nudist colony †¢ Warehouse full of 1000 collector dolls †¢ Mummified cat †¢ Pricey designer handbags †¢ Antique, parlor vacuum †¢ Clark Gable’s piano †¢ John Wayne’s bible from an estate cleanout of his sons (Hollywood) †¢ A one-month old kitten named ‘Freon’ rescued from a fridge †¢ 400 brand new wedding dresses †¢ Five moose heads †¢ Aluminum newspaper printing plate, circa 1973 †¢ Urns with ashes †¢ A couch full of bees †¢ A horse buggy †¢ Old, un-cashed security and rebate checks †¢ 25 truckloads of clothing †¢ A full shed of roller skates and bowling balls †¢ 18,000 cans of expired sardines †¢ 13 huge porcelain Buddha statues †¢ 19,000 pounds of frozen animal carcasses †¢ Antique rifles †¢ A diffused World War II bomb †¢ A mechanical bull †¢ A freezer chest of rotten seafood †¢ An old school movie projector †¢ Sex dolls made from chicken wire, expanding foam, and mannequin heads †¢ A research project amounting to a 1/4 truckload of used diapers †¢ Hydroponic lighting systems from illegal grow-ops †¢ A full McDonald’s Playland set †¢ A 1954 Martin parlor guitar valued at over $8,000 †¢ 50 Garden Gnomes †¢ A unicorn-shaped coffee table †¢ Six-foot tall, hot pink, working W alkie Talkies †¢ A mortician’s cabinet †¢ A truckload of denture molds †¢ A Sears catalogue from 1905 our PeoPle â€Å"It’s All About People† is a core belief at 1-800-GOT-JUNK?. Hiring great people and treating them well has enabled the company to win numerous workplace and engagement awards. Focusing on people ensures that 1-800-GOT-JUNK? delivers an exceptional customer experience to everyone who interacts with our team. WhAt hAPPeNs to the JuNK? Environmental responsibility is important at 1-800-GOT-JUNK?.We recycle or donate as much as possible. We are committed to improving our environmental practices and have a system to measure how many tons of waste we divert from the landfill. 1-800-GOT-JUNK? currently recycles and donates to local non-profit organizations and resources including: †¢ Thrift stores and charitable organizations †¢ Non-profit housing programs.

The Vb.Net Sender and e Event Parameters

The Vb.Net Sender and e Event Parameters In VB6, an event subroutine, like Button1_Click, was much less complicated because the system called the subroutine strictly by name. If a Button1_Click event existed, the system called it. Its direct and straightforward. But in VB.NET, there are two major upgrades that make VB.NET SOOPercharged (thats OOP for Object Oriented Programming). The Handles clause controls whether the system calls the subroutine, not the name.The sender and e parameters are passed to the subroutine. Use of Parameters Lets look at a simple example to see the difference that parameters make in VB.NET. Private Sub Button1_Click( ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs ) Handles Button1.Click Your code goes hereEnd Sub Event subroutines always receive a sender object and a system EventArgs parameter e. Because the EventArgs parameter is an object, it supports whatever properties and methods are necessary. For example, the old VB6 MouseMove event subroutine used to receive four parameters: Button As IntegerShift As IntegerX As SingleY As Single When more advanced mice came out with more buttons, VB6 had a real problem supporting them. VB.NET only passes one MouseEventArgs parameter but it supports a lot more properties and methods. And each of them are objects that support even more. For example, the e.Button property contains all these properties: LeftMiddleRightNoneXButton1XButton2 If someone invents a trancendental mouse with a virtual button, VB.NET will only have to update the .NET Framework to support it and no previous code will break as a result. There are a number of .NET technologies that absolutely depend on these parameters. For example, since your PC usually only has a single screen to display graphics, your code has to merge the graphics it creates into the same image used by Windows. For that reason, a single graphics object has to be shared. The major way that your code is able to use that graphics object is to use the e parameter that is passed to the OnPaint event with the PaintEventArgs object. Protected Overrides Sub OnPaint( ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventArgs) Dim g As Graphics e.Graphics Other Examples What else can you do with these parameters? To illustrate, suppose you want to find whether a string, perhaps something you entered into a Textbox, exists in any one of a collection of other Textboxes when you click on one. You could code a few dozen virtually identical subroutines for each Textbox: If TextBox42.Text.IndexOf( SearchString.Text) -1 Then NotFound.Text Not Found But its a lot easier to code just one and let it handle all of them. The sender parameter will reveal which Textbox was clicked. Private Sub FindIt( ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs ) Handles TextBox1.Enter, TextBox2.Enter, . . . and on and on . . . TextBox42.Enter Dim myTextbox As TextBox myTextbox sender Dim IndexChar As Integer myTextbox.Text.IndexOf( SearchString.Text) If IndexChar -1 Then _ NotFound.Text Not Found _ Else _ NotFound.Text Found It! End Sub Recently, a programmer asked me for a better way to delete the line that was clicked in any of six specified lists. He had it working in a couple of dozen lines of code that simply confused me. But using sender, it was really quite simple: Private Sub ListBox_Click( ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs ) Handles ListBox1.Click, ListBox2.Click Dim myListBox As New ListBox myListBox sender myListBox.Items.RemoveAt(myListBox.SelectedIndex)End Sub One more example to nail down the point is a question that was sent in by Pierre in Belgium. Pierre was testing the equality of Button1 and sender using the Is operator for objects: If sender Is Button1 Then ... This is syntactically correct because sender and Button1 are both objects that can be referenced. And since sender really is identical with Button1, why doesnt it work? The answer depends on a keyword that is found a little earlier in the statement. First, lets check the Microsoft documentation for the Is operator. Visual Basic compares two object reference variables with the Is Operator. This operator determines if two reference variables refer to the same object instance. Notice that sender is passed ByVal. That means that a copy of Button1 is passed, not the actual object itself. So when Pierre tests to see if sender and Button1 are the same instance, the result is False. To test whether Button1 or Button2 has been clicked, you have to turn sender into an actual Button object and then test a property of that object. Text is usually used, but you could test a value in Tag or even the Location property. This code works: Dim myButton As ButtonmyButton senderIf myButton.Text Button1 Then

Gastroesophageal reflux disease Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Gastroesophageal reflux disease - Research Paper Example If the stomach motility is disturbed then it is possible that the contents would last their much longer and this would increase the bulk of the gastric contents which would reflux into the esophagus (Kumar et al 2005; Dore et al 2008). The reflux from the stomach can lead to esophagitis which means inflammation of the esophagus. The gastric juices entering the stomach can lead to an injury of the gastric mucosa of the esophagus and this leads to irritation in the esophagus. Most of the cases of GERD are primarily seen in children and the clinical features show heartburn, hematemesis or melena. The damage to the esophageal mucosa does not depend upon the symptoms of GERD but rather depend upon the time for which these symptoms have been occurring. If a reflux is not stopped for a long time then it is possible that much of the esophageal mucosa would be damaged. If the condition of GERD gets severe a person would face the problem of bleeding, ulcers, strictures and may possibly develop Barrett Esophagus (Kumar et al 2005; Hall & Guyton 2006). References KUMAR, V., ABBAS, A. K., FAUSTO, N., ROBBINS, S. L., & COTRAN, R. S. (2005).  Robbins and Cotran pathologic basis of disease. Philadelphia, Elsevier Saunders. Hall, J. E., & Guyton, A. C. (2006).  Guyton & Hall physiology review. Philadelphia: Elsevier Saunders. Top of Form Dore, M.

Reaction paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 22

Reaction paper - Essay Example As he toured Auschwitz, Cole described humanitarian structures such as a â€Å"disinfestation complex,† theater and swimming pool inside of the camp. These structures call into question the function of the prison. If prisoners were sent to Auschwitz to be murdered, why should the Germans provide hygiene, entertainment and exercise to them? Coles interview with Dr. Franciszek Piper, curator of the Auschwitz State Museum, is the focus of the video. Cole disputes the Holocausts existence because there is no proof, â€Å"theres no picture, plan or wartime document dealing with homicidal gas chambers or a plan to exterminate Jews† (Cole). He tries to provide a â€Å"perfectly normal explanation† for the materials and exhibits which define the Holocaust (Cole). Poison gas was used for disinfection, dead bodies were caused by a Typhus epidemic and discarded clothing came from naturally deceased prisoners. The interview with Dr. Piper is primarily concerned with the Auschwitz gas chamber. Cole questioned the function of this building because it had been changed since the end of the war. While Piper believed that four holes were drilled in the ceiling of this building for the purpose of killing prisoners, Cole believed that these holes were drilled after the camp was liberated by Soviet forces during the camps reconstruction. Cole points to aerial photographs as evidence of the new construction. Cole also cited the lack of Zyklon B residue in the chamber as proof that it was never used to kill humans. Cole then turned from the institution to the numbers. Traditionally, the Holocaust is stated to have killed eleven million Jews and non-Jews. These figures are based on Soviet claims made after the war which Cole does not accept. Cole compared it to American prison camps where, â€Å"anywhere from several hundred thousand to over two million† Germans died (Cole). To him, this was e vidence that all camps of this era were

Consider the development Essay Example for Free

Consider the development Essay The word sonnet is the English translation of the Italian word sonetto, a little sound or song. A sonnet is a poem consisting of fourteen lines, ten syllables in English and Italian and generally twelve in French. There are three basic sonnet forms, the Petrarchan, which is an eight lined and a six lined (octave and sestet) sonnet with no rhyming couplet; the Spenserian, consisting of three quatrains and a couplet; finally the Shakespearian, consisting of three quatrains (four lines) and a couplet. There are different styles of sonnets all over the world. For example, France has its own unique structure that their sonneteers write in and the same with other countries. With all these different countries having different styles of writing that also means there are also different rhyming schemes. Reading sonnets is a great way of learning about different cultural aspects of life; for example during the seventeenth century the central theme of most sonnets was religion. During this time it gave people a great opportunity to learn about many different religions. The use of enjambment occurs in many sonnets. Enjambment is the running on of the thought from one line, couplet, or stanza to the next without a syntactical break The first sonneteer was Italian, his name was Francesco Petrarch. He was famous for a collection of Italian lyrics which include a long series of love poems. Petrarch wrote his poems about a lady called Laura, whom he met in a church. Laura became the central theme of his poetry. In total Petrarch wrote three hundred and sixty five sonnets. Petrarchs poems were meant to convey his love and devotion to the love of his life Laura. Sonnets moved to England in the sixteenth century. The seventeenth century saw the theme of sonnets change from love to religion. Donne is a good example of a sonneteer of religion. For two-hundred years a minute amount of sonnets were written. This was because they fell out of fashion. However during the nineteenth century sonneteers began to write about the theme of the natural world. William Wordsworth wrote poems such as Composed upon Westminster Bridge. War poetry became popular during the time of 1914-1918. This was because The First World War was happening at the time. War was on everybodys mind. The Poetry was read to the soldiers going off to war to motivate and encourage the soldiers to fight for their families and country. The poem Shall I Compare Thee written by William Shakespeare is about an unknown woman that Shakespeare compares to a summers day as summer is a picturesque time of year. The poem is written in the Shakespearian form. In the second line Shakespeare writes Thou art more lovely and more temperate This quotation informs the reader that although she cannot be compared to a summers day as she is more than the beauty of summer. Shakespeare writes Rough winds do shake the darling buds of Mai, this quotation is about the winds of summer; Shakespeare describes them as a type of rage. The woman could never be like summer as she is kind and caring. At the conclusion of the poem, (the rhyming couplet) Shakespeare writes So long as men can breathe or eyes can see, So long lives this, and this gives life to thee. This quotation informs the reader that she may die. However she will stay alive through the poem. The poem Composed Upon Westminster Bridge written in 1802 by William Wordsworth is about Wordsworth love of natural world and the city of London. The first line of the sonnet reads Earth has not anything to show more fair. In this quotation Wordsworth is sitting on Westminster Bridge looking across the beautiful city of London and is besotted with the picturesque view and feels the world has nothing to compare to it. William Wordsworth writes All bright and glittering in the smokeless air. This quotation informs the reader of the beautiful sunrise and how it glitters across the city. Wordsworth writes The river glideth at his own sweet will. This quotation means that the Thames has many bends on its path through the city of London and has not got a straight journey like other rivers. Wordsworth metaphorically states that the river glides freely. This sonnet is very popular and was voted 24th most popular poem in 1998. The mood of the sonnet is uplifting. The poem Death be not proud written by John Donne is about Donnes personal interpretation of death. John Donne does not fear death; he does not see it as a bad aspect in life. Donne writes Death, be not proud, though some have called thee mighty and dreadful, for thou art not so. This quotation informs the reader that some people may find death an awful, petrifying experience; however it is not, death is a new beginning. Donne writes Thourt slave to fate, chance, kings and desperate men, and dost with poison, war and sickness dwell. This quotation informs the reader that in life bad things will happen such as diseases and devastation. The mood of this poem is low key and dark. Donne writes One short sleep past, we wake eternally. This quotation informs the reader that after death our souls go to heaven and we awake eternally. John Donne was born in 1572 and died in 1631 at the age of 59. During Donnes lifetime this would have been considered an old age to die. There was a short life expectancy during this period because of all the disease and drug taking. The poem Peace written by Rupert Brooke is a war poem and it appealed to readers in the First World War as it informs them why their loved ones died in battle. Brooke was a very popular sonneteer as his poems would get the soldiers pumped up and ready for the gruesome activity that is war. Brooke encouraged people to be patriotic, to fight for their country and beliefs. Brook writes Leave the sick hearts that honour could move. This quotation conveys the fact that there are masses of casualties in a war just as there were in World War One. The sonnet The Vanity of his Passion written by Petrarch is addressed to his love, Laura. However he feels unreciprocated love. This could be for two reasons. Laura only exists in his mind or she is out of his league and could never fall in love with him. The sonnet is written in the first person; this is because Petrarch is expressing his love to Laura (There is a direct address to the lady). Petrarch uses many abstract nouns in his writing; he uses two in the title, vanity and passion. The reason for Petrarch using several abstract nouns is that it reflects the abstract nature of his love. Petrarch writes Throughout my song, by hopes and vain griefs bed; this quotation means that Petrarch recognises that he was vain ever to believe that she might ever love him. When Petrarch was younger he thought he was in love; he now realises what it means to be in passion drowned; Petrarch writes That worldly pleasure is a passing dream. This quotation informs that the love is short and cant last. His love is like a dream. The mood of the poem is very desolate as Petrarch wants something he is unable to achieve. In conclusion the central sonnet theme has not changed in hundreds of years, many are still written today. As time has progressed different forms have been introduced such as the Spenserian and the Shakespearian. My favourite sonnet is Shall I compare thee because Shakespeare uses many descriptive language associated with summer and his mysterious woman, this shows the depth of his love for her.

Inspector Goole in J.B.Priestley’s play, An Inspector Calls :: English Literature

What is the function of Inspector Goole in J.B.Priestley’s play, An Inspector Calls? An Inspector Calls was written in 1945 by John Boynton Priestley. The play was set in 1912 two years before the first world war so from this their would have been irony as the audience would know. The play is set in a dining room in the Birling’s residence in Brumley, North Midlands which was a fictional industrial city. At the time the play was set the world was a very class conscience place with higher and lower class depending on one thing: money. The country was set up in two categories with the socialists which consists of the Political System in which ways of community and sharing are promoted and capitalists which is the political system which values private ownership and the individual. The country really was involved around capitalist values. For example there was no welfare state. In this essay I will be focusing on the main functions of the inspector. The inspectors role is a key to the plot and conclusion and delivers morals and principles and how the functions of the inspector get used in specific places throughout the play. The play opens with the Birling family and Gerald celebrating the engagement of Gerald and Sheila. It is dramatically effective because you get to see all the characters in one room therefore seeing their personalities, instead of them being introduced one-by-one. They are celebrating and at ease which means they are a little bit drunk. The mood is very relaxed and everyone having a nice time. From the stage directions it says the mood is â€Å"pink and intimate†. We learn from Mr.Birling that he is selfish and a capitalist from his speech. He sums himself up within the opening of the play saying â€Å"that a man has to mind his own business and look after himself and his own-and-†(act one page 11) this indicates that he is a selfish man and cares for his family only (Mr.Birling is a capitalist). The mood is soon to change from relaxed and chilled to harsh when the inspector arrives. At the last word of Mr. Birlings speech the door bell rings at the right time to create tension, the doorbell ring was purposely put their to create tension and to stop Birling preaching about capitalist views. Its clever even how one word â€Å"and† can be such a tensional word as the door bell rings. In the stage directions â€Å"the lighting should be pink and intimate until the inspector arrives, and then it should be brighter and harder† it changes to as if all the characters were being

The Era of the “Common Man”

The Jacksonian Period (1824-1848) had been celebrated as the era of the â€Å"common man. † To what extent did the period live up to its characterization? Consider two of the following in your response: Economic development, politics, and reform movements. The Jacksonian period, nicknamed the era of the â€Å"common man,† lived up to its characterization. President Andrew Jackson influenced the life of the common man forever. He brought politics to the common man by expanding voting rights, once a topic only discussed by the wealth elite.He partook in movements that reformed the nation, and bettered life for American citizens. Also, Jackson developed the economy in such a way that he gave reassurance to the common man, that he was economically safe; during this time, many Americans did not feel that they were in a state of economic stability, but Jackson gave them their piece of mind. This time period was a turning point in the history of America because Andrew Jackson recognized the nation’s problems, addressed the issues of the common man, and bettered the lives of most, if not all Americans.Jeffersonian Democracy was a new view brought to American politics during the early 19th century. American voting was revolutionized because direct voting methods, such as voting by voice were eliminated, and replaced by indirect voting methods, such as ballots. During this transformation, voter participation skyrocketed. By 1840, nearly 80 percent of adult white males journeyed to the polls. Voting popularity increased when property qualifications for voting and office holding were abolished.Under the new constitution, adopted in 1821, all adult white males were allowed to vote as long as they paid their taxes or had served their country. Years later, taxpaying qualifications were eliminated creating universal manhood suffrage for the first time, in America (http://w ww. digitalhistory. uh. edu/database/article_display. cfm? HHID=633). Although unive rsal white manhood suffrage was finally a reality, women and African Americans were still constrained from voting. Although, women and African Americans still could not vote, there was a huge change in politics.There was an increase in the interest in presidential elections; for the first time in American history, the election of 1828 was the focus of the public attention. All candidates, including Jackson, attempted to gain the support of the public by addressing common issues. Now, all governing bodies had become more responsive to public opinions, and individual Americans were getting the opportunity to voice their opinion in American politics. Before, during, and after his presidency, President Andrew Jackson partook in reform movements that bettered the American nation and the life of the common man.First off, Jackson attempted to deplete the national debt, through reforms. He ended the Federal Reserve, being the Second National Bank of the United States. When the bank asked co ngress for a renewal bill, Jackson vetoed this legislation. Jackson removed deposits from the national bank, and placed them in state banks. Andrew Jackson was the last American president to attempt to rid America of debt, through a series of reforms (http://www. examiner. com/la-county-nonpartisan-in-los-angeles/top-10-americans-for-monetary-reform-3-president-andrew-jackson).During his presidency, Jackson also strived for educational reforms. Although Jackson had little formal education himself, he saw the importance of educational reform in such ways to create taxes to support public schooling. During the age of Jackson, adults had the opportunity to achieve a higher education, and it was becoming mandatory for children to receive a formal education. Lastly, during this era, there were a series of movements that attempted to perfect the human condition through â€Å"cleans society of moral evils. During this time period, the Temperance Movement and the Mormon Movement created a new sense of community and an impersonal society (http://www. ethanlewis. org/history/downloads/guides/Ch12. pdf). There is no question that Jackson’s term was as a reform president; reforms to all aspects of modern society bettered the lives of the American people. When Jackson took office, one of the leading issues in congress concerned economic development policies.Andrew Jackson backed the system of protective tariffs, which fostered domestic industry along with federal subsidies for transportation projects. Jackson supported this American system, and saw that it was a way of securing economic independence and improving the country’s strength (http://millercenter. org/academic/americanpresident/jackson /essays/biography/4). Jackson also ended the cycle of land speculation, in Eastern states, by relocating the Native Americans off of Eastern land. From this, new land opened up to Americans, who now had areas to expand.

Examples of Diffusion

Diffusion is the movement of atoms, ions, or molecules from an area of higher concentration to one of lower concentration. The transport of matter continues until equilibrium is reached and there is a uniform concentration through the material. Examples of Diffusion Perfume is sprayed in one part of a room, yet soon it diffuses so that you can smell it everywhere.A drop of food coloring diffuses throughout the water in a glass so that, eventually, the entire glass will be colored.When steeping a cup of tea, molecules from the tea cross from the tea bag and diffuse throughout the cup of water.When shaking salt into water,  the salt dissolves and the ions move until they are evenly distributed.After lighting a cigarette, the smoke spreads to all parts of a room.After placing a drop of food coloring onto a square of gelatin, the color will spread to a lighter color throughout the block.Carbon dioxide bubbles diffuse from an open soda, leaving it flat.If you place a wilted celery stick in water, water will diffuse into the plant, making it firm again.Water diffuses into cooking noodles, making them bigger and softer.A helium balloon deflates a little bit every day as helium diffuses through the balloon into the air.If you place a sugar cube in wat er, the sugar will dissolve and evenly sweeten the water without having to stir it.